Martha Karua Biography: Awards, Education, Age, Net Worth, Politics, Husband, Children

Martha Wangari Karua is a Kenyan politician, lawyer, and advocate for justice who has earned the nickname “The Iron Lady of Kenyan Politics.”

Known for her fearless defense of democracy and women’s rights, she has played a central role in shaping Kenya’s political landscape since the 1980s.

Early Life and Education

Martha Karua was born on September 22, 1957, in Gichugu, Kirinyaga County, Kenya. Raised in a humble family that valued education and hard work, her upbringing instilled in her a deep respect for discipline and learning.

She attended Kabare Girls Boarding School and St. Michael’s Girls High School in Kerugoya. Her academic excellence earned her a place at the University of Nairobi, where she studied law. After earning her Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree, she joined the Kenya School of Law and qualified as an advocate of the High Court of Kenya in 1981.

Legal Career and Activism

Karua began her career at the Attorney General’s Chambers but soon established her private law firm, Martha Karua & Co. Advocates, in 1987. During President Moi’s regime, she defended political prisoners and journalists, standing firmly for multiparty democracy and the rule of law.

She helped found the League of Kenya Women Voters to empower women politically and civically.

Political Career

In the early 1990s, Karua joined the Forum for the Restoration of Democracy (FORD-Asili) and was elected Member of Parliament for Gichugu in 1992. She later joined NARC and helped end one-party rule in the 2002 elections that brought Mwai Kibaki to power.

As Minister for Water Resources and later Minister for Justice and Constitutional Affairs, she implemented key reforms in governance and justice.

Role in the 2007–2008 Post-Election Crisis

Karua was a key negotiator during Kenya’s post-election crisis, representing President Kibaki’s side in peace talks led by Kofi Annan. Her diplomatic approach earned her national and international respect.

Presidential Ambitions

In 2013, she ran for president under the Narc–Kenya ticket, advocating for transparency and accountability. In 2022, she ran as Raila Odinga’s running mate under the Azimio la Umoja–One Kenya Coalition.

Advocacy for Women’s Rights

Karua has been an unwavering voice for gender equality. She has worked tirelessly to ensure women’s inclusion in politics and leadership roles across Kenya.

Personal Life

She is a mother of two and maintains a private lifestyle, known for her integrity and dedication to both her family and public service.

Awards and Recognition

Karua has received numerous local and international awards for her contributions to human rights, democracy, and women’s empowerment.

Legacy

Martha Karua’s legacy is defined by courage, vision, and unwavering principles. Her influence continues to shape Kenya’s political and social progress.

Conclusion

Martha Karua’s journey from Kirinyaga to the national stage is a story of resilience, justice, and integrity. She remains a beacon of leadership and a true example of ethical governance.

FAQs

Who is Martha Karua?

Martha Karua is a Kenyan lawyer, politician, and human rights activist.

When was Martha Karua born?

She was born on September 22, 1957.

What is Martha Karua known for?

She is known for championing democracy, women’s rights, and the rule of law.

Did Martha Karua run for president?

Yes, in 2013, and as deputy president in 2022.

Why is she called “The Iron Lady”?

Because of her firm, fearless, and principled approach to politics.